Regulation 4831 – Collective Bargaining
Definitions
Bargaining Unit – A unit of public employees employed by the District that establishes a clear
and identifiable “Community of Interest” among District employees.
Board – The State Board of Mediation established by state law.
Department – The Department of Labor and Industrial Relations established by state law.
Exclusive Bargaining Representative – An organization that has been designated or selected by
a majority of the District employees in a bargaining unit as the representative of such employees
for purposes of collective bargaining.
Labor Organizations – Any organization , agency or public employee representation committee
or plan, in which District employees participate and that exists for the purpose, in whole or in
part, of dealing with the District concerning collective bargaining, grievances, labor disputes,
wages, rates of pay, hours of employment or conditions of work.
Public Body – For purposes of state law, the District is a public body.
Public Employee – Any person employed by the District.
Supervisory Employee – Shall mean any employee with supervisory status, managerial status,
confidential status, or any other status that would be a conflict of interest in the event of
collective bargaining.
Union Selection
A labor organization may only be authorized by an election conducted by the State Board of
Mediation. The District is prohibited by law from voluntarily recognizing any labor organization
as a representative of any group of District employees.
An election to determine the status of a union as the collective bargaining representative of any
group of District employees will be held when the State Board of Mediation is presented with
employees’ signed cards showing at least 30% of the proposed bargaining unit indicating they
wish to select the labor organization in question as their exclusive bargaining representative for
collective bargaining.
If more than 50% of District employees within the proposed bargaining unit vote for union
representation then such labor organization will be designated as the employee’s collective
bargaining representative. The election to determine majority status will be conducted on District
premises on a mutually agreeable date by a secret ballot or by mail-in ballot. The election will
take place no less than four (4) weeks or no more than eight (8) weeks after the date the Board of
Mediation determines the appropriate bargaining agent and resolves all bargaining unit issues.
District Employees have the right to freely express their opinions about whether the organization
should be chosen as the exclusive bargaining unit. However, no employee or representative of a
labor organization and no representative of the District may attempt to threaten, intimidate,
coerce or otherwise restrain eligible voters in the free exercise of their choice to support or
oppose to the selection of the labor organization in question as their exclusive bargaining
representative.
Elections
Elections will be conducted by a secret ballot utilizing Board of Mediation procedures to ensure
the privacy and secrecy of each vote. The ballot will read,
“Do you wish to select [labor organization] as the exclusive bargaining representative for [bargaining unit] employed within the District”
The ballots will include check boxes for marking “yes” or “no”. If more than one labor
organization seeks to represent the employees in the bargaining unit and has signed cards in
excess of 30%, each union will be listed on the ballot along with the option of “no labor
organization.”
Once the poll is closed, the Board of Mediation will supervise counting of the ballots. Any labor
organization receiving more than 50% of all employees in the bargaining unit will be designated
and recognized by the District as the exclusive bargaining representative for all District
employees in the bargaining unit.
Supervisory employees will not be included in the bargaining unit that they supervise.
Supervisory and non-supervisory employees will not be included in the same bargaining unit. No
more than one election in a bargaining unit will take place during a twelve month period.
District employees within the bargaining until shall have the right to seek decertification of the
labor or organization as their exclusive bargaining representative at any time by obtaining signed
cards by 30% of the employees within the unit stating that they no longer wish to be represented
by the labor organization. An election will then be conducted in the same manner as set for
certification in the Election Section of this Regulation.
Existing Bargaining Units
All labor organizations that have previously been certified shall be rece1iified during the twelve
(12) month period beginning on August 28, 2018. However, any labor organization that has a
labor agreement that expires after August 28, 2020 may be recertified at any time prior to, but no
later than August 28, 2020. All subsequent recertification elections shall be held every three (3)
years. To be recertified, the labor organization must obtain the secret ballot votes of more than
50% of the employees in the unit in a Board supervised election. Failure to recertify in this
manner will result in the immediate decertification of the labor organization. In the event of
such decertification, all terms and conditions of employment will remain in place until modified
or eliminated by the District’s Board of Education.
Bargaining
Within eight (8) weeks of a labor organization’s certification as the exclusive bargaining
representatives of the District employee group, representatives for the District and
representatives of the labor organization will meet and begin negotiation for an agreement
concerning the wages, benefits and other terms and conditions of employment within the
bargaining unit. During the negotiations, neither side will be required to offer any particular
concession or to withdraw any proposal.
Prior to any tentative agreement being presented to the Board of Education or the exclusive
bargaining representative, the tentative agreement will be discussed in detail during a public
meeting. Any tentative agreement will be posted on the District’s website for at least five (5)
days prior to the public meeting. Nothing in the regulation or in state law requires the District to
vote on the collective bargaining unit at such meeting.
The bargaining agent must present evidence to the Board of Education that the proposed
agreement has been approved by a majority of members of the bargaining unit. The Board of
Education may approve the entire proposed agreement or any part of the agreement. If the Board
of Education rejects any part of the proposed agreement, the Board may return the rejected
portion for further consideration by the bargaining parties; adopt a replacement provision of its
own or state that no provision on the requested topic will be adopted.
After the first agreement between the District and the represented unit of employees is adopted,
bargaining for renewal agreements will take place triennially. Such bargaining will be completed
within thirty (30) days of the end of the District’s fiscal year. The parties may bargain non-economic
issues for a longer period, but all economic issues will be adopted on a triennially
basis only.
The bargaining parties are not required to utilize binding mediation, binding interest arbitration
or interest arbitration in the event that the parties are unable to reach an agreement. District
employees are prohibited from strikes or related work stoppage.
Nothing contained in this Regulation will obligate the District to enter into a collective
bargaining agreement.
Restrictions on Labor Agreements
Every labor agreement, if any, must have prov1s10ns reserving the right of the Board of
Education to hire, promote, assign, direct, transfer, schedule, discipline and discharge District
employees. The Board further reserves the right to make, award and rescind reasonable work
rules and standard operating procedures.
AND
Every labor agreement will expressly prohibit all strikes and picketing of any kind. A strike will
include any refusal to perform services, walk-out, sick-out, sit-in, or any other form of
interference with District operations. The labor agreement will also provide that any District
employee who engages in any strike or concentrated refusal to work or who pickets over any
personnel matter will be subject to immediate termination.
AND
Every labor agreement will include a provision that extends the duty of fair representation by the
labor organization to District employees in the bargaining unit.
AND
Every labor agreement will expressly prohibit labor organization representatives and District
employees from accepting paid time off for purposes concerning labor organization activities
related to collective bargaining, including but not limited to, negotiations, bargaining meetings,
meet and confer sessions, and any other collective bargaining related activity other than earned
District leave. However, the labor agreement may allow paid time off for grievance-handling,
advisory committees, establishing a work calendar and external communication.
AND
Every labor agreement will inform District employees of their right to refrain from engaging in
and supporting labor organization activity as well as their right to oppose labor organization
activity.
AND
Every labor agreement will include a provision that in the event of a budget shortfall, the District
has the right to modify the economic terms of the agreement. Every such agreement shall also
provide that if the District deems it necessary it may modify in good faith, the economic terms of
the agreement. In such event, the District will notify the labor organization of the need to modify
and will provide thirty (30) days within which to bargain over the contemplated agreement. As
provided in the labor agreement, that if at the end of the thirty (30) day period, the parties have
been unable to resolve the issue, the Board of Education shall act in good faith to resolve the
modifications on its own.
Payment of Union Dues
Before union or bargaining organization dues may be withheld from a District employee’s
paycheck, the employee must have provided the District with written employee authorization to
have such dues deducted. No portion of such dues shall be made in violation of the State
Financial Disclosure Law except with the informed consent of such bargaining unit made in
writing or electronic certification by the employee which is received within the past twelve (12)
months. No requirement will be made to force an employee to sign as a condition of
employment or continued employment. Employees who elect not to have a portion of dues used
as provided in the Financial Disclosure Law will not have any union fee increased.
Signing or refraining from signing any dues related to organizations is not a condition of
employment or continued employment.